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France Defence and Security Report Q1 2009

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An electronic version (mostly PDF, but can be Excel or PPT), which is either available for immediate download or will be sent via email by the Publisher of the report. The licencing for an electronic version is for use by the purchaser ONLY.

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Market

Defence

Report Type

Market Research

Country

France

Published

10 March 2009

Number of Pages

66

Report Delivery

Download

Delivery Lead Time

Immediate

Publisher

Business Monitor International

In November 2008, it was announced that German soldiers would be deployed in France for the fist time since the end of the Second World War in 1945. The news came after a Paris meeting between President Nicholas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel. Both leaders agreed to move the 5,000 strong Franco-German Brigade’s headquarters from southern Germany to France. Over half of the Brigade – some 2,800 soldiers – are Germans. French officials recognised the move as ‘highly symbolic and historically significant’. The Brigade was created in1989 to increase military cooperation between the two countries.

On existing plans, French and German defence ministers were due to meet in early 2009 to agree a future strategic role for the Brigade.

France’s defence industry represents a significant part of the French economy. 2004 figures show it is worth EUR15bn in terms of orders per annum, EUR3-4bn in terms of exports per annum, and approximately 180,000 people are employed directly by the industry. The industry has been undergoing significant restructuring and consolidation. In 2005, the government privatised the largest French maritime defence organisation, Direction des Constructions Navales (DCN), since renamed DCNS, which is now part-owned by Thales. This was part of a policy through which the state hopes to exercise greater influence over the defence industry by assuming the role of customer, rather than a stakeholder with no voting power.

Further consolidation of Europe’s ‘big four’ – Thales, EADS, Finmeccanica and BAE Systems – may be necessary in the future. In the third quarter of 2007, the government reached a deal with Germany to streamline the cumbersome ‘double key’ management of EADS and Airbus, but it remains to be seen whether political tensions between the two major stakeholders will now take a back seat.

France ranks among the world’s top five arms exporters. The country was the third largest supplier in the 1999-2005 period, with 7% of global deliveries. However, the sustainability of this position is not assured in the face of renewed competition by manufacturers from the US and Russia. France has signed strategic co-operative accords with three Arab countries, including Libya, which could open up the door to future major arms deals.

France is one of Western Europe’s most stable and secure countries. Centuries of democratic experience allow it to steer a safe course through any political unrest. Its foreign policies – especially its propensity to take distance from those of the US – dictate that it is far from being the most threatened of states in the region. Furthermore, its well-established defence industry works effectively, both independently and in partnership with France’s allies, to ensure that the Republic’s armed forces are more than capable of defending France’s national interests, with surplus equipment available to propel a thriving arms trade across the world.

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Select License Type

Electronic License

Electronic License

An electronic version (mostly PDF, but can be Excel or PPT), which is either available for immediate download or will be sent via email by the Publisher of the report. The licencing for an electronic version is for use by the purchaser ONLY.

£330.00

Change Currency

GBP EURO USD

Change Currency

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