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South Korea Defence and Security Report Q1 2009

330

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An electronic version (mostly PDF, but can be Excel or PPT), which is either available for immediate download or will be sent via email by the Publisher of the report. The licencing for an electronic version is for use by the purchaser ONLY.

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Market

Defence

Report Type

Market Research

Country

South Korea

Published

12 February 2009

Number of Pages

47

Report Delivery

Download

Delivery Lead Time

Immediate

Publisher

Business Monitor International

We foresee a troubled parliamentary period ahead as President Lee Myung-bak and the ruling Grand National Party (GNP) come under fire both from the centre liberal opposition Democratic Party (DP) and the conservative Liberal Forward Party (LFP) on its right. While this will do little to affect policymaking as the GNP enjoys a parliamentary majority, its most formidable opponents are likely to be found among student and trade union activists, who rallied thousands to protests against the so-called ‘KORUS’ free trade agreement in April and May.

Despite posting a robust Q208 figure, we see increasing risks to South Korean growth as weakening domestic demand has made the economy ever more reliant on external demand. Robust exports and increased government spending will offer some support to the beleaguered economy in H208, but will not be able to shield the full blow of weakening domestic demand. We have, accordingly, revised down our 2008 GDP growth forecast for South Korea from 4.7% to 4.2%, but caution that risks remain skewed to the downside. We have also revised down our 2009 GDP forecast from 4.9% to 4.3%.

Significantly, South Korea may reign in spending on weapons acquisition and development projects, in response to the emerging economic challenges highlighted above. It may also delay its plan to cut troop numbers by approximately 200,000, Seoul announced in November 2008.

In important regional news, on October 11, the US government removed its counterpart in North Korea from its list of ‘State Sponsors of Terrorism’. This was in response to the North Korean government’s acceptance of a new protocol for the verification of facilities that have the potential to process uranium and plutonium. However, by the end of November, it was unclear what would be the next development in North Korea’s negotiations with the other five countries that are participating in the five-party talks. The North Korean government announced restrictions on the passage from South Korea to the Kaesong industrial zone across the border in North Korea. The North Korean government had also previously announced that foreign inspectors would not be allowed to verify the dismantling of the nuclear facilities in Yongbyon.

Meanwhile, the last year has seen South Korea engage in a number of bilateral and multilateral forums with its Asia Pacific neighbours. Q408 saw Japan and South Korea hold talks in Fukuoka, Japan to discuss regional security issues and defence policies. The eighth such dialogue since 1998, the meeting anticipated a trilateral summit between South Korea, Japan and China scheduled for December 2008.

South Korea is also actively pursuing stronger defence ties with Singapore. High-level meetings sought to broaden dialogue between the two countries, as South Korea seeks to sell T-50 training jets to Singapore by the end of 2009 in a deal worth US$500mn.

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Select License Type

Electronic License

Electronic License

An electronic version (mostly PDF, but can be Excel or PPT), which is either available for immediate download or will be sent via email by the Publisher of the report. The licencing for an electronic version is for use by the purchaser ONLY.

£330.00

Change Currency

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Change Currency

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