1 Table of Contents 2
1.1 List of Tables 11
1.2 List of Figures 15
2 Introduction 17
2.1 What Is This Report About? 17
3 Definitions of Markets Covered in the Report 18
3.1 Dental Devices 18
3.2 Crowns and Bridges 18
3.2.1 Ceramic Fused to Metal 18
3.2.2 Metal Free Ceramic 18
3.3 Dental Biomaterials 18
3.3.1 Dental Bone Graft Substitutes 18
3.3.2 Dental Bone Grafts 18
3.3.3 Tissue Regenerative Materials 18
3.4 Dental Chairs and Equipment 19
3.4.1 Dental Chairs 19
3.4.2 Hand Pieces 19
3.4.3 Light Cure Equipment 19
3.4.4 Scaling Units 19
3.5 Dental Implants 19
3.5.1 Titanium Dental Implants 19
3.5.1.1 External Connectors 19
3.5.1.2 Internal Connectors 19
3.5.2 Zirconium Dental Implants 19
3.6 Dental Lasers 20
3.7 Dental Radiology Equipment 20
3.7.1 Extra Oral Radiology Equipment 20
3.7.1.1 Digital Devices 20
3.7.1.2 Film Based Devices 20
3.7.2 Intra Oral Radiology Equipment 20
3.7.2.1 Dental X-ray Units 20
3.7.2.2 Digital Sensors 20
4 Healthcare Sector Review 21
4.1 Healthcare Expenditure 21
4.2 Healthcare Infrastructure 25
4.2.1 Healthcare Personnel Data 25
4.2.2 Healthcare Facilities Data 29
4.3 United States Healthcare Trade Statistics 31
5 Regulation System 32
5.1 Regulation System 32
5.2 Medical Equipment Approval Process 32
5.2.1 Pre-market Approval Process 33
5.2.2 Intended use and Indications for use 33
5.2.3 Predicate Device 34
5.2.4 Safe and Effective 34
5.2.5 Other Category Devices 36
5.2.6 Post-Market Approval Process 37
5.2.7 Compliance and Enforcement 37
5.2.8 Registration Fee 38
5.2.9 Approval Time 38
6 Pricing and Reimbursement 39
6.1 Government Policies 39
6.2 Private Insurance 40
6.3 Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) 41
7 Distribution Structure 42
7.1 Distribution Structure 42
8 Dental Devices in United States 43
8.1 Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), 2000-2015 43
8.2 Dental Devices, United States, Category Volume (Units), 2000-2015 49
8.3 Dental Devices, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 51
9 Crowns and Bridges In United States 52
9.1 Crowns and Bridges Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 52
9.2 Crowns and Bridges Overall Volume (2000-2015) 54
9.3 Crowns and Bridges Average Price (2000-2015) 56
9.4 Crowns and Bridges Distribution Share (2007-2008) 57
9.5 Crowns and Bridges, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 58
10 Dental Biomaterials In United States 59
10.1 Dental Biomaterials Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 59
10.2 Dental Biomaterials Overall Volume (2000-2015) 61
10.3 Dental Biomaterials Average Price (2000-2015) 63
10.4 Dental Biomaterials Distribution Share (2007-2008) 64
10.5 Dental Biomaterials, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 65
11 Dental Chairs and Equipment In United States 66
11.1 Dental Chairs and Equipment Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 66
11.2 Dental Chairs and Equipment Overall Volume (2000-2015) 68
11.3 Dental Chairs and Equipment Average Price (2000-2015) 70
11.4 Dental Chairs and Equipment Distribution Share (2007-2008) 71
11.5 Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 72
12 Dental Implants In United States 73
12.1 Dental Implants Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 73
12.1.1 Titanium Dental Implants Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 74
12.2 Dental Implants Overall Volume (2000-2015) 76
12.2.1 Titanium Dental Implants Overall Volume (2000-2015) 77
12.3 Dental Implants Average Price (2000-2015) 79
12.4 Dental Implants Distribution Share (2007-2008) 80
12.5 Dental Implants, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 81
13 Dental Lasers In United States 82
13.1 Dental Lasers Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 82
13.2 Dental Lasers Overall Volume (2000-2015) 84
13.3 Dental Lasers Average Price (2000-2015) 86
13.4 Dental Lasers Distribution Share (2007-2008) 87
13.5 Dental Lasers, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 88
14 Dental Radiology Equipment In United States 89
14.1 Dental Radiology Equipment Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 89
14.1.1 Extra Oral Radiology Equipment Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 91
14.1.2 Intra Oral Radiology Equipment Overall Revenue (2000-2015) 93
14.2 Dental Radiology Equipment Overall Volume (2000-2015) 95
14.2.1 Extra Oral Radiology Equipment Overall Volume (2000-2015) 97
14.2.2 Intra Oral Radiology Equipment Overall Volume (2000-2015) 99
14.3 Dental Radiology Equipment Average Price (2000-2015) 101
14.4 Dental Radiology Equipment Distribution Share (2007-2008) 102
14.5 Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Company Share (2007-2008) 103
15 Overview of Key Companies in United States Dental Devices Market 104
15.1 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Company Profile 104
15.1.1 Company Overview 104
15.1.2 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products 105
15.1.2.1 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Equipment Type 105
15.1.2.2 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Development Stage 105
15.1.2.3 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 106
15.1.2.4 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 106
15.1.2.5 Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By News Summary 106
15.2 DENTSPLY International Inc. Company Profile 107
15.2.1 Company Overview 107
15.3 Straumann Holding AG Company Profile 108
15.3.1 Company Overview 108
15.3.2 Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products 109
15.3.2.1 Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Equipment Type 109
15.3.2.2 Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Development Stage 109
15.3.2.3 Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 110
15.3.2.4 Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 110
15.3.2.5 Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By News Summary 110
15.4 Zimmer Holdings, Inc. 111
15.4.1 Company Overview 111
15.5 Planmeca Oy Company Profile 112
15.5.1 Company Overview 112
15.6 Sirona Dental Systems, Inc. Company Profile 112
15.6.1 Company Overview 112
15.7 BIOMET 3i, Inc. Company Profile 112
15.7.1 Company Overview 112
15.8 Instrumentarium Dental Company Profile 112
15.8.1 Company Overview 112
15.9 A-dec Inc. Company Profile 113
15.9.1 Company Overview 113
15.10 Air Techniques, Inc. Company Profile 114
15.10.1 Company Overview 114
15.10.2 Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products 114
15.10.2.1 Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products By Equipment Type 114
15.10.2.2 Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products By Development Stage 114
15.10.2.3 Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 114
15.11 Align Technology, Inc. Company Profile 115
15.11.1 Company Overview 115
15.11.2 Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products 115
15.11.2.1 Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Equipment Type 115
15.11.2.2 Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Development Stage 115
15.11.2.3 Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 115
15.11.2.4 Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 116
15.11.2.5 Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By News Summary 116
15.12 Aseptico, Inc. Company Profile 117
15.12.1 Company Overview 117
15.13 BioHorizons, Inc. Company Profile 117
15.13.1 Company Overview 117
15.14 BIOLASE Technology, Inc. Company Profile 118
15.14.1 Company Overview 118
15.15 Brasseler USA, Inc. Company Profile 118
15.15.1 Company Overview 118
15.16 Dux Dental Company Profile 119
15.16.1 Company Overview 119
15.17 Fischer Industries, Inc. Company Profile 119
15.17.1 Company Overview 119
15.18 Harry J. Bosworth Company Company Profile 119
15.18.1 Company Overview 119
15.19 Henry Schein, Inc. Company Profile 120
15.19.1 Company Overview 120
15.20 Lantis Laser, Inc. Company Profile 121
15.20.1 Company Overview 121
15.20.2 Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products 121
15.20.2.1 Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Equipment Type 121
15.20.2.2 Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Development Stage 121
15.20.2.3 Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 121
15.20.2.4 Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 122
15.20.2.5 Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By News Summary 122
15.21 Millennium Dental Technologies, Inc. Company Profile 123
15.21.1 Company Overview 123
15.22 Rocky Mountain Orthodontics Company Profile 123
15.22.1 Company Overview 123
15.23 Sybron Dental Specialties Inc. Company Profile 123
15.23.1 Company Overview 123
15.24 Technology4Medicine, LLC Company Profile 124
15.24.1 Company Overview 124
15.24.2 Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products 124
15.24.2.1 Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products By Equipment Type 124
15.24.2.2 Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products By Development Stage 124
15.24.2.3 Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 124
15.25 Young Innovations, Inc. Company Profile 125
15.25.1 Company Overview 125
15.26 Astra Tech Inc. 125
15.26.1 Company Overview 125
15.27 KaVo Dental Corporation 126
15.27.1 Company Overview 126
15.28 Ivoclar Vivadent AG 126
15.28.1 Company Overview 126
15.29 Pelton & Crane Company 126
15.29.1 Company Overview 126
15.30 3M ESPE Dental Products 127
15.30.1 Company Overview 127
15.31 Geistlich Pharma AG 127
15.31.1 Company Overview 127
15.32 Noritake Co., Limited 127
15.32.1 Company Overview 127
15.33 Midmark Corporation 128
15.33.1 Company Overview 128
15.34 Gendex Dental Systems 128
15.34.1 Company Overview 128
15.35 HOYA ConBio 128
15.35.1 Company Overview 128
15.36 Schick Technologies, Inc. 129
15.36.1 Company Overview 129
15.37 Carestream Health, Inc. / Kodak Health Group Company Profile 129
15.37.1 Company Overview 129
16 Financial Deals Landscape 130
16.1 Acquisition 130
16.1.1 Midmark To Acquire Progeny 130
16.1.2 Henry Schein Acquires Ortho Organizers 131
16.1.3 GeoDigm Acquires Lord's Dental Studio 132
16.1.4 Atlas Investment Management Acquires Minority Stake In DenTek Oral Care 133
16.1.5 PerkinElmer Completes Acquisition Of Opto Technology 134
16.2 Private Equity 135
16.2.1 Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe Acquires Majority Stake In GeoDigm 135
16.3 Venture Financing 136
16.3.1 Nittany Polymedics Receives Seed Investment Of $0.75 Million From LSGPA 136
16.4 Equity Offerings 137
16.4.1 Manhattan Scientifics Completes Private Placement Of $1 Million 137
16.5 Partnerships 138
16.5.1 Remedent Signs Distribution Agreement With Den-Mat Holdings 138
16.5.2 3D Systems Signs An Agreement With Dreve Dentamid 139
16.5.3 Manhattan Scientifics Enters Into An Agreement With Los Alamos National Laboratory 140
17 Recent Developments 141
17.1 Strategy And Business Planning 141
17.1.1 Jun 11, 2009: Zimmer Announces Workforce Realignment, Eliminates 100 Jobs In Warsaw 141
17.1.2 Mar 05, 2009: BIOLASE Plans To Reduce Corporate Cost Structure 141
17.1.3 Mar 03, 2009: HemCon and ProMetic Announces Development Agreement 141
17.2 Legal and Regulatory 143
17.2.1 Apr 13, 2009: Align Technology Reports ClearCorrect's Filing of Notice of Voluntary Dismissal of Complaint 143
17.2.2 Mar 26, 2009: BIOLASE Reaches Settlement Agreement with NLT 143
17.2.3 Feb 18, 2009: Align Declares ClearCorrect Complaint Is Without Merit 144
17.3 Government and Public Interest 145
17.3.1 Jan 08, 2009: Board Approves Policy to Clarify Clinical Techniques for Teeth Whitening 145
17.4 Product Approvals 145
17.4.1 Apr 16, 2009: BIOLASE Technology Receives FDA 510(k) Clearance for Its ezlase Diode Laser for Pain Therapy & Relief 145
17.4.2 Jan 12, 2009: Invisalign System Labeling Is Approved By FDA 146
18 Appendix 147
18.1 Global Markets Direct Research Methodology 147
18.2 Secondary Research 148
18.3 Primary Research 148
18.4 Models 149
18.5 Forecasts 149
18.6 Expert Panel Validation 149
18.7 Currency Conversion 150
18.8 Contact Us 151
18.9 Disclaimer 151
1.1 List of Tables
Table 1: United States Healthcare Expenditure, 2000-2007 22
Table 2: United States Personal Healthcare Expenditure by Type, $ Billions, 2000-2007 23
Table 3: United States Personal Healthcare Expenditure by Source, $ Billions, 2000-2007 24
Table 4: Total Number of Doctors in the United States, 2003-2010 25
Table 5: Number of Doctors by Specialty in the United States, 2003-2010 26
Table 6: Doctors by Region (Number per 10,000 Civilian Population), 2002-2004 27
Table 7: Doctors by Region (Number per 10,000 Civilian Population), 2002-2004 (Cont.) 28
Table 8: Total Hospitals in the United States, 2000-2004 29
Table 9: Community Hospitals by Number of Beds in the United States, 2000-2004 29
Table 10: Number of Hospital Beds in the United States, 2000-2004 29
Table 11: Number of Hospital Beds by Range in the United States, 2000-2004 30
Table 12: United States Healthcare Trade Statistics, 2001-2006 31
Table 13: Medical Equipment Registration Fee in United States, 2007 38
Table 14: Medical Device Approval Time in United States, 2007 38
Table 15: Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), 2000-2015 43
Table 16: Dental Devices, United States, Cross-Category Analysis, 2000-2015 44
Table 17: Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), Historic, 2000-2008 46
Table 18: Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), Forecast, 2008-2015 48
Table 19: Dental Devices, United States, Category Volume (Units), 2000-2015 49
Table 20: Dental Devices, United States, Category Volume (Units), Historic, 2000-2008 49
Table 21: Dental Devices, United States, Category Volume (Units), Forecast, 2008-2015 50
Table 22: Dental Devices, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 51
Table 23: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 52
Table 24: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 53
Table 25: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 54
Table 26: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 55
Table 27: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Average Price ($), Historic, 2000-2008 56
Table 28: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Average Price ($), Forecast, 2008-2015 56
Table 29: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Distribution Share by Revenue ($mn), 2007-2008 57
Table 30: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 58
Table 31: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 59
Table 32: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 60
Table 33: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 61
Table 34: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 62
Table 35: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Average Price ($), Historic, 2000-2008 63
Table 36: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Average Price ($), Forecast, 2008-2015 63
Table 37: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Distribution Share by Revenue ($mn), 2007-2008 64
Table 38: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 65
Table 39: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 66
Table 40: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 67
Table 41: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 68
Table 42: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 69
Table 43: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Average Price ($), Historic, 2000-2008 70
Table 44: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Average Price ($), Forecast, 2008-2015 70
Table 45: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Distribution Share by Revenue ($mn), 2007-2008 71
Table 46: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 72
Table 47: Dental Implants, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 73
Table 48: Dental Implants, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 73
Table 49: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 74
Table 50: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 75
Table 51: Dental Implants, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 76
Table 52: Dental Implants, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 76
Table 53: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 77
Table 54: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 78
Table 55: Dental Implants, United States, Aeverage Price ($), Historic, 2000-2008 79
Table 56: Dental Implants, United States, Average Price ($), Forecast, 2008-2015 79
Table 57: Dental Implants, United States, Distribution Share by Revenue ($mn), 2007-2008 80
Table 58: Dental Implants, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 81
Table 59: Dental Lasers, United States, Revenue ($ mn), Historic, 2000-2008 82
Table 60: Dental Lasers, United States, Revenue ($ mn), Forecast, 2008-2015 83
Table 61: Dental Lasers, United States, Volume (Units), Historic, 2000-2008 84
Table 62: Dental Lasers, United States, Volume (Units), Forecast, 2008-2015 85
Table 63: Dental Lasers, United States, Average Price ($), Historic, 2000-2008 86
Table 64: Dental Lasers, United States, Average Price ($), Forecast, 2008-2015 86
Table 65: Dental Lasers, United States, Distribution Share by Revenue ($mn), 2007-2008 87
Table 66: Dental Lasers, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 88
Table 67: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 89
Table 68: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 90
Table 69: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 91
Table 70: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 92
Table 71: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 93
Table 72: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 94
Table 73: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 95
Table 74: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 96
Table 75: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 97
Table 76: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 98
Table 77: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 99
Table 78: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 100
Table 79: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Average Price ($), Historic, 2000-2008 101
Table 80: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Average Price ($), Forecast, 2008-2015 101
Table 81: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Distribution Share by Revenue ($mn), 2007-2008 102
Table 82: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Company Share by Revenue ($ mn), 2007-2008 103
Table 83: Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products by Equipment Type 105
Table 84: Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Development Stage 105
Table 85: Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 106
Table 86: Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 106
Table 87: Nobel Biocare Holding AG Pipeline Products By News Summaries 106
Table 88: Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products by Equipment Type 109
Table 89: Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Development Stage 109
Table 90: Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 110
Table 91: Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 110
Table 92: Straumann Holding AG Pipeline Products By News Summaries 110
Table 93: Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products by Equipment Type 114
Table 94: Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products By Development Stage 114
Table 95: Air Techniques, Inc. Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 114
Table 96: Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products by Equipment Type 115
Table 97: Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Development Stage 115
Table 98: Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 115
Table 99: Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 116
Table 100: Align Technology, Inc. Pipeline Products By News Summaries 116
Table 101: Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products by Equipment Type 121
Table 102: Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Development Stage 121
Table 103: Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 121
Table 104: Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By Clinical Trials 122
Table 105: Lantis Laser, Inc. Pipeline Products By News Summaries 122
Table 106: Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products by Equipment Type 124
Table 107: Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products By Development Stage 124
Table 108: Technology4Medicine, LLC Pipeline Products By Therapy Area 124
Table 109: Midmark To Acquire Progeny 130
Table 110: Henry Schein Acquires Ortho Organizers 131
Table 111: GeoDigm Acquires Lord's Dental Studio 132
Table 112: Atlas Investment Management Acquires Minority Stake In DenTek Oral Care 133
Table 113: PerkinElmer Completes Acquisition Of Opto Technology 134
Table 114: Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe Acquires Majority Stake In GeoDigm 135
Table 115: Nittany Polymedics Receives Seed Investment Of $0.75 Million From LSGPA 136
Table 116: Manhattan Scientifics Completes Private Placement Of $1 Million 137
Table 117: Remedent Signs Distribution Agreement With Den-Mat Holdings 138
Table 118: 3D Systems Signs An Agreement With Dreve Dentamid 139
Table 119: Manhattan Scientifics Enters Into An Agreement With Los Alamos National Laboratory 140
Table 120: USD to Local Currency, Average Exchange Rate 2008 150
1.2 List of Figures
Figure 1: United States, Healthcare Expenditure by Source, 2007 22
Figure 2: Healthcare Expenses Segmentation by End User, 2007 23
Figure 3: United States, Healthcare Infrastructure, Top Level View, 2007 25
Figure 4: Medical Equipment Approval Process in the United States, 2007 33
Figure 5: PMA Approval Process in the United States, 2007 35
Figure 6: The 510(k) Approval Process for Medical Devices in the United States, 2007 36
Figure 7: Reimbursement Structure in the United States, 2007 41
Figure 8: Distribution Structure of Medical Equipment in the United States, 2007 42
Figure 9: Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), 2000-2015 43
Figure 10: Dental Devices, United States, Cross-Category Analysis, 2000-2015 44
Figure 11: Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), Historic, 2000-2008 45
Figure 12: Dental Devices, United States, Overall Revenue ($ mn), Forecast, 2008-2015 47
Figure 13: Dental Devices, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 51
Figure 14: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 52
Figure 15: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 53
Figure 16: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 54
Figure 17: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 55
Figure 18: Crowns and Bridges, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 58
Figure 19: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 59
Figure 20: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 60
Figure 21: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 61
Figure 22: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 62
Figure 23: Dental Biomaterials, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 65
Figure 24: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 66
Figure 25: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 67
Figure 26: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 68
Figure 27: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 69
Figure 28: Dental Chairs and Equipment, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 72
Figure 29: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 74
Figure 30: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 75
Figure 31: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 77
Figure 32: Titanium Dental Implants, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 78
Figure 33: Dental Implants, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 81
Figure 34: Dental Lasers, United States, Revenue ($ mn), Historic, 2000-2008 82
Figure 35: Dental Lasers, United States, Revenue ($ mn), Forecast, 2008-2015 83
Figure 36: Dental Lasers, United States, Volume (Units), Historic, 2000-2008 84
Figure 37: Dental Lasers, United States, Volume (Units), Forecast, 2008-2015 85
Figure 38: Dental Lasers, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 88
Figure 39: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 89
Figure 40: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 90
Figure 41: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 91
Figure 42: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 92
Figure 43: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 93
Figure 44: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Revenue ($ mn) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 94
Figure 45: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 95
Figure 46: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 96
Figure 47: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 97
Figure 48: Extra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 98
Figure 49: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Historic, 2000-2008 99
Figure 50: Intra Oral Radiology Equipment, United States, Volume (Units) by Sub-Segment, Forecast, 2008-2015 100
Figure 51: Dental Radiology Equipment, United States, Company Share (%), 2008 103
Figure 52: Global Markets Direct Methodology 147
